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Varish Gahlot

FUSION

Financial Unstructured and Structured Information Optimization Using LLM Navigation

IEEE ICINVENTS 2025

2025 IEEE First International Conference on Innovations in Engineering and Next-Generation Technologies for Sustainability (ICINVENTS)

DOI

10.1109/ICINVENTS64613.2025.11401395

Structured data

Company filings, financial data

Unstructured text

Market commentary, narrative sources

Fusion layer

My contribution

Large language model

Analysis drawing on multiple sources

Concept overview · simplified from the paper's description

01The question

Financial information is held in different formats: structured datasets such as prices and company financials on one side, narrative sources such as analyst opinions and earnings-call transcripts on the other. FUSION examines how large language models can guide navigation and integration across those formats for more coherent, context-aware analysis.

02My contribution

I built the fusion layer of the system, the part concerned with connecting structured financial data with narrative and other unstructured sources.

03What the paper reports

According to the abstract on IEEE Xplore, vectorization combined with re-ranking significantly improved both the relevance and the clarity of the model's outputs.

  • A multi-stage pipeline: tailored data ingestion, financial-specific text chunking and a dual index combining keyword and vector search
  • Four retrieval strategies tested: keyword search, pure vector retrieval, hybrid methods, and vector retrieval with re-ranking
  • A curated dataset of 315 financial documents and 20 benchmark questions, cross-validated with FinQA
  • Evaluated with ROUGE scores and expert feedback